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\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5f53\u5175\u6253\u4ed7\uff0c\u6211\u8d76\u4e0a\u4e86\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u201d\uff01\u8bf4\u5b8c\u8fd9\u8bdd\u7684\u738b\u56fd\u53cb\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u8bfb\u9ad8\u4e2d\u65f6\u7684\u817c\u8146\uff0c\u8138\u4e0a\u6d0b\u6ea2\u7740\u81ea\u8c6a\u7684\u8363\u5149\uff01\u8fd9\u90e8\u961f\u771f\u662f\u7194\u7089\u554a\uff0c\u4ed6\u80fd\u5c06\u4e00\u4f4d\u666e\u901a\u7684\u7537\u513f\uff0c\u953b\u9020\u6210\u4e00\u4f4d\u94ee\u94ee\u94c1\u9aa8\u7684\u519b\u4eba\uff01<\/p>\n
\u738b\u56fd\u53cb\u539f\u7c4d\u8944\u9633\u53bf\u6ce5\u5634\u533a\u5e73\u9756\u516c\u793e\u89c2\u97f3\u5927\u961f\u7b2c\u56db\u751f\u4ea7\u961f\uff0c1954\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u3002\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\uff0c\u4e8e1973\u5e748\u6708\u5e94\u5f81\u5165\u4f0d\uff0c\u65b0\u5175\u8bad\u7ec3\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5206\u914d\u5230\u9a7b\u624e\u5728\u6cb3\u5357\u5b89\u963354\u519b162\u5e08\u76f4\u5c5e\u961f\u6c7d\u8f66\u8fde\u4ece\u519b\uff0c\u540e\u5f52\u5e08\u540e\u52e4\u90e8\u7ba1\u3002\u738b\u56fd\u53cb\u5230\u90e8\u961f\u540e\u523b\u82e6\u5b66\u4e60\u519b\u4e8b\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u82e6\u7ec3\u9a7e\u9a76\u672c\u9886\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u88ab54\u519b162\u5e08\u7684\u5149\u8363\u4f20\u7edf\u6240\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u4ed6\u8981\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u6dec\u70bc\u6210\u4e00\u4f4d\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u519b\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n
54\u519b\u662f\u6211\u519b\u5386\u53f2\u6700\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u96b6\u5c5e\u4e2d\u90e8\u6218\u533a\u9646\u519b\uff0c\u539f\u4ee3\u53f7\u4e3a54774\u90e8\u961f\u30021952\u5e74\u753145\u519b44\u519b\u6d53\u7f29\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u5468\u6069\u6765\u603b\u7406\u53d6\u5176\u4e24\u519b\u5c3e\u53f7\u7ec454\u519b\u300254\u519b\u4e0b\u8f96160\u5e08\u3001162\u5e08\u548c127\u5e08\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u652f\u82f1\u52c7\u5584\u6218\u3001\u529f\u52cb\u5353\u8457\u7684\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u652f\u88c5\u5907\u6700\u4e3a\u7cbe\u826f\u3001\u6218\u529f\u6700\u4e3a\u5353\u8457\u7684\u90e8\u961f\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e03\u4e5d\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u5f62\u52bf\u98ce\u4e91\u53d8\u5e7b\uff0c\u82cf\u4fee\u64cd\u7eb5\u8d8a\u5357\u5360\u6211\u5c9b\u7901\uff0c\u8d76\u6211\u534e\u4fa8\uff0c\u591a\u6b21\u4fb5\u6211\u8fb9\u5883\uff0c\u6740\u6211\u6751\u6c11\uff1b\u5984\u60f3\u98a0\u8986\u7ea2\u8272\u9ad8\u68c9\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\uff0c\u79f0\u9738\u4e9a\u6d32\u3002\u662f\u53ef\u5fcd\uff0c\u5b70\u4e0d\u53ef\u5fcd\uff01\u6211\u56fd\u867d\u5904\u5728\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u767e\u5e9f\u5f85\u5174\u7684\u8d77\u6b65\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4ecd\u575a\u51b3\u51fa\u5175\uff0c\u75db\u51fb\u8d8a\u5357\u3002<\/p>\n
1979\u5e742\u67088\u65e554\u519b\u5949\u547d\u4ece\u6cb3\u5357\u4e58\u706b\u8f66\u5f00\u8d74\u5e7f\u897f\uff0c\u738b\u56fd\u53cb\u6240\u5728\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\u8fde\u968f162\u5e08\u51fa\u53d1\u5728\u5e7f\u897f\u6c34\u53e3\u5173\u96c6\u7ed3\u5f85\u547d\u30022\u670817\u65e5\u51cc\u6668\uff0c\u81ea\u536b\u53cd\u51fb\u6218\u6253\u54cd\u3002\u5e7f\u5dde\u519b\u533a\u4e3b\u529b41\u519b\u300142\u519b\u300155\u519b\u62c5\u4efb\u4e1c\u7ebf\u6218\u573a\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u6210\u90fd\u519b\u533a50\u519b\uff0c\u6606\u660e\u519b\u533a\u768411\u519b\u8fd8\u6709\u6b66\u6c49\u519b\u533a\u768443\u519b\u300154\u519b\u4e5f\u6295\u5165\u4e1c\u7ebf\u4f5c\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e2d\u592e\u519b\u59d4\u3001\u5e7f\u897f\u4e1c\u7ebf\u3001\u5e7f\u5dde\u519b\u533a\u524d\u6307\u8981\u6c42\u6240\u6709\u53c2\u6218\u90e8\u961f\u542c\u4ece\u6307\u6325\uff0c\u4e0d\u6015\u727a\u7272\uff0c\u82f1\u52c7\u987d\u5f3a\u3002\u6218\u6597\u6253\u54cd\u540e\uff0c\u96b6\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7b2c54\u519b\u7684162\u5e08\u4f5c\u4e3a\u673a\u52a8\u90e8\u961f\u6795\u6208\u5f85\u65e6\u3002\u5168\u519b\u4e0a\u4e0b\u90fd\u77e5\u905354\u519b\u201c\u91ce\u201d\uff1a\u6253\u4ed7\u91ce\uff0c\u4e0d\u5177\u4e00\u683c\uff1b\u8fdd\u7eaa\u91ce\uff0c\u6562\u4e8e\u56e0\u65f6\u800c\u53d8\uff1b\u519b\u957f\u62a4\u77ed\u91ce\uff0c\u4e0d\u641e\u4e00\u5200\u5207\u3002\u65f6\u4efb54\u519b\u7684\u519b\u957f\u97e9\u6000\u667a\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u91ce\u6218\u519b\u5c31\u662f\u91ce\uff0c\u54ea\u91cc\u9700\u8981\u54ea\u91cc\u53bb\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
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\u5e72\u8106\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u547d\u4ee4162\u5e08\u8d85\u8d8a\u8be5\u5e08\u7684\u6218\u6597\u961f\u5f62\uff0c\u653b\u5360X\u53bf\u3002\u7b2c162\u5e08\u5e08\u957f\u674e\u4e5d\u9f99\u63a5\u5230\u519b\u524d\u6307\u4f5c\u6218\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u58f0\u4ee4\u4e0b\uff0c\u6218\u58eb\u4eec\u7528\u7897\u3001\u7528\u94a2\u76d4\u88c5\u7740\u996d\u83dc\uff0c\u8fb9\u5403\u8fb9\u8dd1\uff0c\u5728\u70ae\u706b\u7684\u63a9\u62a4\u4e0b\u8de8\u8fc7\u8fb9\u5883\u51b2\u5411\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u6fc0\u6218\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u62ff\u4e0bX\u53bf\uff0c\u9996\u6218\u544a\u6377\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fb1\u4f7f\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n
1979\u5e742\u670819\u65e5\u6c7d\u8f66\u8fde\u968f162\u5e08\u5f00\u8d74\u8d8a\u5357\u3002\u6c7d\u8f66\u8fde\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u540e\u52e4\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u4e3a\u524d\u7ebf\u5c06\u58eb\u8fd0\u9001\u5f39\u836f\u3001\u7cae\u98df\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6c7d\u8f66\u8fde\u548c\u536b\u751f\u8fde\u90fd\u662f\u6218\u6597\u529b\u6700\u5f31\u7684\u8fde\u961f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u5f39\u836f\u3001\u7cae\u98df\u9001\u5230\u540e\uff0c\u8fd4\u56de\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u524d\u7ebf\u5751\u9053\u53d7\u4f24\u7684\u4f24\u5458\u62c9\u5230\u540e\u65b9\u5e08\u533b\u9662\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u7b80\u5355\u5305\u624e\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u62c9\u56de\u56fd\u5185\u6c34\u53e3\u517338\u533b\u9662\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u969c\u6c7d\u8f66\u8fde\u548c\u4f24\u5458\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u5728\u8d8a\u5357\u6218\u573a\u5230\u8fbe\u56fd\u5185\u8fb9\u5883\u7545\u901a\u65e0\u963b\uff0c\u6c7d\u8f66\u8fde\u88ab\u5206\u6210\u5c0f\u961f\uff0c\u4e03\u53f0\u8f66\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f66\u961f\u3002\u6bcf\u53f0\u8f66\u4e0a\u62c9\u56db\u4e94\u4e2a\u4f24\u5458\uff0c\u8f66\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u540d\u62a4\u58eb\u3002\u591f\u4e03\u53f0\u8f66\u4e86\u5c31\u51fa\u53d1\u3002\u524d\u6709\u9ad8\u70ae\u8425\u4e3a\u62a4\u9001\u8f66\u961f\u914d\u5907\u7684\u4e00\u633a\u9ad8\u5c04\u673a\u67aa\uff0c\u540e\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b65\u5175\u73ed\u4eb2\u81ea\u62a4\u9001\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u8d8a\u5357\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u5355\u8f66\u884c\u8d70\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u906d\u5230\u8d8a\u519b\u7684\u5077\u88ad\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5927\u90e8\u961f\u884c\u8d70\uff0c\u624d\u5bf9\u8d8a\u519b\u6709\u6709\u5a01\u6151\u529b\u3002\u738b\u56fd\u53cb\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u8d8a\u5357\u6218\u573a\u8fd0\u9001\u4f24\u5458\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u8840\u4e0e\u706b\u7684\u8003\u9a8c\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u9752\u6625\u4e0e\u94a2\u94c1\u7684\u78b0\u649e\u3002\u5927\u8111\u4e2d\u88c5\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5c06\u4f24\u5458\u5c3d\u5feb\u8fd0\u56de\u56fd\u5185\u533b\u9662\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u2018\u6015\u2019\u5b57\u53ef\u8a00\u3002\u56de\u5230\u56fd\u5185\u540e\u65b9\u533b\u9662\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u6b22\u9001\u7684\u573a\u9762\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u76db\u51b5\u7a7a\u524d\u3002\u5403\u7684\u559d\u7684\u90fd\u5f80\u8f66\u4e0a\u653e\u201d\u3002\u4e00\u6b21\u6b21\u5f80\u8fd4\u8d8a\u5357\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u6b21\u8fd0\u9001\u6211\u519b\u4f24\u5458\uff0c\u738b\u56fd\u53cb\u611f\u89c9\u8d23\u4efb\u91cd\u5927\uff0c\u867d\u4e0d\u80fd\u4eb2\u81ea\u6740\u654c\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u8981\u5c06\u5f39\u836f\u5c3d\u5feb\u9001\u5230\u524d\u6cbf\u9635\u5730\u6211\u519b\u5c06\u58eb\u624b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u53d7\u4f24\u7684\u6218\u58eb\u5c3d\u5feb\u62c9\u56de\u56fd\u6551\u6cbb\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u6740\u654c\u3002\u81ea\u536b\u53cd\u51fb\u6218\uff0c\u4ee5\u6211\u519b\u7684\u5f3a\u52bf\u5411\u524d\u63a8\u8fdb\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u65b0\u7684\u90e8\u961f\u6295\u5165\u6218\u6597\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u6362\u9632\u7684\u58eb\u5175\u64a4\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u5bbd\u7684\u8def\u9762\u4e0a\u9020\u6210\u963b\u585e\uff0c\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0d\u53bb\uff0c\u4e0b\u7684\u7684\u4e0b\u4e0d\u6765\u3002162\u5e08\u94a2\u5200\u56e2\u5148\u5934\u90e8\u961f\u63a5\u66ff\u53cb\u519b\u9635\u5730\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u56de\u64a4\u7684\u53cb\u519b\u8f66\u8f86\u6a2a\u5728\u8def\u4e0a\u4e0d\u80af\u8ba9\u8def\uff0c\u94a2\u5200\u56e2\u7684\u540e\u7eed\u90e8\u961f\u4e0a\u4e0d\u6765\u3002\u524d\u6765\u52d8\u5bdf\u5730\u5f62\u3001\u6218\u51b5\u768454\u519b\u4e24\u4f4d\u53c2\u8c0b\u89c1\u72b6\u4e0e\u53cb\u519b\u53d1\u751f\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u60f9\u607c\u4e86\u53cb\u519b\u53c2\u8c0b\u957f\u3002\u53c2\u8c0b\u957f\u5288\u5934\u76d6\u8138\u4e00\u987f\u75db\u9a82\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u628a\u4e24\u4f4d\u53c2\u8c0b\u7ed1\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u94a2\u5200\u56e2\u7684\u6218\u58eb\u6025\u773c\u4e86\uff0c\u7aef\u7740\u67aa\u56f4\u4e86\u4e0a\u6765\uff0c\u786c\u662f\u903c\u51fa\u4e00\u6761\u901a\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n
1979\u5e743\u67082\u65e59\u65f6\uff0c\u519b\u524d\u6307\u4ece\u9a7b\u5730\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u6307\u6325162\u5e08\u8fdb\u653b\u8c05\u5c71\u53bf\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u6bb5\u4e0b\u5761\u5f2f\u9053\u4e0a\uff0c\u6070\u9047\u5411\u524d\u5f00\u8fdb\u7684162\u5e08\u9ad8\u70ae\u8425\u8f66\u961f\u88ab\u914d\u5c5e\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u5144\u5f1f\u90e8\u961f\u6c7d\u8f66\u56e2\u963b\u5728\u72ed\u7a84\u3001\u6ce5\u6cde\u7684\u5f2f\u9053\u4e0a\u3002\u97e9\u6000\u667a\u519b\u957f\uff0c\u4eb2\u81ea\u547d\u4ee4\u6c7d\u8f66\u56e2\u56e2\u957f\u5c06\u963b\u8def\u8f66\u8f86\u5f00\u8fdb\u7a3b\u7530\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8c05\u5c71\u662f\u8d8a\u5317\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u67a2\u7ebd\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u6cb3\u5185\u7684\u5c4f\u969c\u95e8\u6237\u3002\u8d8a\u5317\u7528\u5175\uff0c\u8c05\u5c71\u662f\u9501\u94a5\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u62ff\u4e0b\u5b83\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e00\u9a6c\u5e73\u5ddd\u53ea\u53d6\u6cb3\u5185\uff0c\u5b88\u4f4f\u5b83\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6765\u654c\u62b5\u6321\u5728\u8d8a\u5317\u5730\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b88\u536b\u8c05\u5c71\u7684\u662f\u96b6\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6cb3\u5185\u7b2c\u4e00\u519b\u533a\u7684\u8d8a\u5357\u4eba\u6c11\u519b\u7b2c\u4e09\u5e08\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u201c\u91d1\u661f\u5e08\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u652f\u9a84\u6a2a\u4e0d\u53ef\u4e00\u4e16\u7684\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u66fe\u5728\u7f8e\u8d8a\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u7acb\u4e0b\u5934\u7b49\u6218\u529f\u3002\u66fe\u558a\u51fa\u201c\u6253\u5230\u53cb\u8c0a\u5173\u5403\u65e9\u996d\uff0c\u6253\u5230\u5357\u5b81\u53bb\u8fc7\u8282\u201d\u7684\u72c2\u8a00\u3002\u51ed\u501f\u660e\u7889\u6697\u5821\u7b49\u5f85\u8ffd\u51fb\u7684\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u5230\u6765\u30021979\u5e742\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u5e7f\u897f\u6218\u533a\u7684\u5148\u5934\u90e8\u961f\u7b2c41\u519b\u3001\u7b2c42\u519b\u906d\u5230\u8d8a\u519b\u57cb\u4f0f\uff0c\u4f24\u4ea1\u60e8\u91cd\u3002\u81ea\u6cb3\u5185\u589e\u63f4\u8fc7\u6765\u7684\u8d8a\u519b\u7cbe\u9510\u9996\u90fd\u9632\u536b\u519b\u7b2c308\u5e08\u5411\u6211\u7b2c41\u519b\u3001\u7b2c42\u519b\u5c55\u5f00\u53cd\u51fb\uff0c\u5351\u9119\u5730 \u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u5316\u5b66\u6b66\u5668\u3002\u7b2c41\u519b\u7b2c42\u519b\u4f59\u90e8\u652f\u6491\u4e0d\u4f4f\uff0c\u88ab\u8feb\u540e\u64a4,\u7b2c162\u5e08\u9876\u5230\u524d\u6cbf\u3002<\/p>\n
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